Russian Westernization 1690-1790.

Towards the end of the 17th century, Russia began undergoing dramatic, yet selective, internal changes. bastard the keen led the first westernization of Russia in history, permanently changing Russia and providing a model from which westernization attempts elsewhere were based on. Westernization was used by asshole and his successors to promote Russias expansionist empire without intending to transform Russia into a sincerely Western partnership.

By the end of the 17th century, Russia had become one of the broad land empires while maintaining a highly agriculturally based society. In the existing framework of how Russia is to be run, chaingong some of the policies. nib elongated the practice of building up tsarist control and expanding Russian territory. He also a more definite refer in changing selected aspects of Russian economy and culture by imitating Western forms. While eager to move his country more fully into the Western diplomatic and cultural orbit, he took rush not to make it fully Western.

As the West was moving into a more democratic direction, Peter ruled through autocracy. Although overall, Peter did concentrade on improving political organization , selected economic knowledge and cultural change. He streamlined Russias small bureaucracy and modify armed forces structure using Western organizational principles. He created a more well-defined military hierarchy and highly-developed functioning specialized bureaucratic departments.



He improved military weaponry and with aid from Western advisors, created Russias first navy.

Peters economic efforts focus on building up metaullurgical and mining industries using Russias all-embracing iron holdings to supply state-run munitions and shipbuilding facilities. Without extensive urbanization or development of a large, commercial social class, Peters reforms changed Russian economy.

Finally, Peter also made Russia more culturally respectable in Western eyes. He slightly promoted the status of women in society and encouraged women to wear Western-style clothing to social functions. These small...

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