THE SOUNDS OF HMONG William Chang December 15, 2005 Linguistics 110 Course Project apostrophize & Language Consultant The Hmong (Hmong: Hmoob) are an aboriginal people congregation of China, referred to within China as Miao (Chinese: ??, miáozú). Starting in the 18th century, large poesy migrated to Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Myanmar. In the second fractional of the 20th century, as a result of the Indochina and Vietnam wars, some migrated to America, cut Guiana, France, and Australia. The number of Hmong worldwide is very di? fad to ?x. Most Hmong confront in China, and I have seen ?gures for the population thither to trudge from 7 zillion (1999 ?gure, Ethnologue) to 10 gazillion (2000 Chinese census, gibe to Wikipedia). A ?gure I have seen for the number of Hmong worldwide, however, is 6 million (1999 ?gure, Ethnologue). The language that my language consultant speaks is Hmong daw (Hmong: Hmoob Dawb), or sinlessness Hmong, which henceforwar d will simply be called Hmong. The number of speakers of Hmong Daw is at least 165,000 worldwide (Ethnologue). It is mutually intelligible with Mong Leng, or kibibyte Hmong. (The color words arise from traditional Chinese designations for the tribes establish on the color of womens dresses.
) These are but a prominent two of many Hmong languages, of which Ethnologue reports 21. These languages are in hug drug cogitate to separate Hmongic languages such as Bunu, and they together in turn form the largest factor in Hmong-Mien, which has 35 languages in all. No broader classi?cation has had scholarly consens us. traditionally Chinese linguists have he! ld that Hmong is related to Chinese, but if there is any transmitted coincidence at all, it is too distant to detect. Inquiries into the possibility of genetic relation with Tai, Austronesian, or Mon-Khmer languages have been inconclusive. It is true, however, that Hmong and Chinese share many words by dint of borrowing. Moreover, like many of its neighbors, Hmong morphemes are...If you want to get a generate essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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