The Effect Of Fast Food Restaurants On Obesity

The Effect of Fast Food Restaurants on Obesity Janet Currie, Stefano DellaVigna, Enrico Moretti, and Vikram Pathania NBER running(a) written report No. 14721 February 2009, Revised October 2009 JEL No. I1,I18,J0 ABSTRACT We investigate the health consequences of changes in the publish of close aliment using the counter in geographical location of fast nutrition ingest places. Specifically, we ask how the supply of fast intellectual nourishment affects the fleshiness rate of 3 zillion school children and the weight gain of over 3 zillion pregnant women. We find that among 9th grade children, a fast food restaurant within a tenth of a milliliter of a school is associated with at least a 5.2 pct ontogeny in obesity rates. on that point is no discernible lay out at .25 miles and at .5 miles. Among pregnant women, models with mother determined effects indicate that a fast food restaurant within a half(prenominal) mile of her residence results in a 1.6 percent increase in the probability of gaining over 20 kilos, with a larger effect at .1 miles. The effect is significantly larger for Afro-American and less educated women. For twain school children and mothers, the presence of non-fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with weight outcomes. Moreover, proximity to future fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with current obesity and weight gain, conditional on current proximity to fast food.

The implied effects of fast-food on thermic intake are at least one set of magnitude larger for students than for mothers, agreeable with smaller travel live for adults. Janet C urrie International Affairs Building divi! sion of Economics capital of South Carolina University - Mail code 3308 420 W 118th Street New York, NY 10027 and NBER jc2663@columbia.edu Stefano DellaVigna University of California, Berkeley member of Economics 549 Evans planetary house #3880 Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER sdellavi@econ.berkeley.edu Enrico Moretti University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics 549 Evans Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER...If you want to pull a full essay, position it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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